Creating Conversation Within a Network Society
May 23, 2008
Over the past year as the recreation correspondent for OurTahoe.org, I developed an interactive, environmental journalism Web site called, LifeMoreNatural.com. Life More Natural is a platform to for conversation about the environment and the role that outdoor enthusiasts play in sustaining it. Working within an existing network of outdoor enthusiasts, I’ve been able to create conversation and drive user-generated content. To do this, I had to change my relationship with my audience and frame the conversation as a collaborative effort in which all of us were both producers and consumers of the news and information at my site. In the process, a dramatic series of events put these efforts to the test. Read more
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I Get Why I Don’t Get It
May 18, 2008
Covering the Washoe people poses an interesting difficulty for the community-based reporting encouraged by this master’s program.
Some of my work for this program has been to investigate the different forms of spirituality at Tahoe using video and audio to create multimedia presentations. Since the Washoe are the original inhabitants of this area, I was hoping to use multimedia to capture the essence of their spiritual connection to the land.
After a bit of work, I set up a meeting with a group of Washoe willing to talk to me about their spirituality. However, I was under the mistaken impression that I’d be able to videotape our conversation.
As the meeting started, members of the group expressed their misgivings about being videotaped. Sensing that only a written piece would be possible, I decided that the story would be to understand why I Washoe wouldn’t want multimedia coverage of their particular spiritual connection to the land.
Here’s the thrust behind the Washoe’s objection. To be videotaped and put online as a bit of information to be consumed by a non-tribe members is alien to what is needed to understand the significance of the land for a Washoe. For the Washoe, their land is everything and its significance can’t be summed up in a sound bite.
According to Washoe Tribe member Steven James, their language, and their culture are intimately connected with the land. This connection carries with it a way of viewing the world only attained by having grown up practicing the customs that define the Washoe way of life.
Here’s an example. Washoe Tribe member Lynda Shoshone told me of a public meeting in which the Forest Service, rock climbers, and members of the Washoe tribe gathered to discuss the prohibition of climbing Cave Rock. One climber stated how for 15 years she’d been climbing Cave Rock and that this was her spiritual connection to Tahoe. Shoshone said she replied, “Try 15,000 years. That’s how long we’ve been here and connected to the land.”
Another obstacle in understanding the Washoe’s connection to the land is because non-natives do not understand themselves to be a part of the land. Non-natives think the land is something that we can own, control, and sell.
One the other hand, in a way that at best we can only dimly grasp, the Washoe have a reciprocal and respectful relation with the land. The land–including the lake, the animals and plants, and the streams–is the source of all that is needed to live. The land provides the Washoe with food and clothing. In this sense, the land makes life possible for the Washoe. The Washoe, in turn, believe that they should take care of the land.
A third obstacle in understanding the Washoe’s connection to the land is that place makes all the difference for being an authentic person. It is the long history that the Washoe have with land in Tahoe that defines who they are as a tribe and as individuals.
For example, I can move from Reno to another place and remain the individual I am. My job may change. My friends may change. My house may change. However, I’m still thinking of myself as the same person.
For the Washoe, this is impossible. One’s identity is entirely rooted in the land around Tahoe. To leave the area is to deny the experiences and traditions that define one’s selfhood.
One last obstacle that we might make is to think of the Washoe tribe as an item of the past. Shoshone pointed to an information-laden poster on her wall that read, “Who were the Washoe?” She then said, “That’s wrong. It should read, ‘Who are the Washoe?’”
We, the community-based reporters in this area, need to remember that the habits and traditions of past Washoe still hold significance for the Washoe people in the present. The continuation of these habits and traditions up until today also help make sense of the resolution behind Shoshone’s statement: “We aren’t going anywhere.”
However, practically speaking, neither will any of the other communities living around Tahoe.
So, if the Washoe aren’t going anywhere, and the Tahoe public isn’t going anywhere, how can we cover the Washoe community? How can we hope to make journalism a positive force in this community, just as we’ve been hoping to help others who live around Tahoe?
The important point for the kind of community-based reporting endorsed by this program is that we can’t hope to represent the Washoe in a single series, with a single piece. Moreover, the complexity, tradition, and sacred nature of Washoe spiritual practice can’t be captured and put online for immediate comprehension and understanding by the larger Tahoe public. It’s not information or news to be consumed. Rather, it’s a way of life only experienced if one has been brought up in it.
When leaving the meeting, Washoe Tribe member Beverley Caldera said, “Respect us and our ways. Don’t lead, but walk alongside us.”
I take this to be a great metaphor that bears similarity with an idea important for this program: journalism is a conversation. In conversation, neither party speaking has priority of importance. Moreover, conversations take place over time and often involve miscommunication.
In short, would you say of someone whose motivations, about which you were unsure, could sum up your life and the significance of your home in a minute long multimedia presentation?
Using my own intuitive response to this question, I get why the Washoe objected to the approach behind my story. In other words, I get why I don’t get the Washoe way of life.
However, I do understand that this is also an offer to get to know the Washoe–an opportunity that I hope next year’s cohort will explore.
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St. John’s in the Wilderness
May 16, 2008
St. John’s in the Wilderness Episcopal Church is located on the scenic shores of Glenbrook in South Lake Tahoe.
Click on the photo to hear church members Barbara Olsen, Dennis Cocking, Carolyn Goodenough, and Bonnie Woizeski speak about the spiritual significance of the church’s location.
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From morals to economics, poverty is everyone’s problem
May 14, 2008
Lisa Marsh, 39, is a South Lake Tahoe resident and a single mother of three. She dreams of a better life for herself and her children, but the realities of everyday living often get in the way of dreams.
“A lot of us don’t like to classify ourselves as the ‘have-nots,’ and yet at the same time you start looking around and going my god there is just no way we will never be able to buy a house,” Marsh said.
Read more or click to watch the slide show.
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BMP Talks participants present their BMP solutions
May 12, 2008
On Thursday, May 8th, the final BMP Talks meeting took place in Kings Beach, CA. Participants presented and proposed to the public their solutions to BMPs and celebrated the two-month deliberation process. Listen to what they said here.
“It was good to get together and hear what others think,” said Dennis Olivier, TRPA. “We had a good dialogue,” he said.
Anyone interested in this project and final recommendations made by the group can read more on OurTahoe.org on BMP Talks online forum.
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Thank you
May 10, 2008
I was recently quoted in a press release that was sent out to 135 media outlets. To say I was mildly embarrassed is an understatement. I don’t want to be famous or have a spotlight shined on me. I have never been good with words and sometimes what comes out of my mouth isn’t really what I mean. For me to be quoted in writing is just as bad as to have my photo taken, or be seen on TV, which I also hate. Is it then a bit ironic that I ask to take people’s pictures for a living?
As a photojournalist I’m not shy about asking people to open up their lives to me and the world. I have always been grateful when people let me into their lives, for a minute, a week or a month. Yet working at a daily newspaper, running from assignment to assignment, I sometimes forget that it is a gift when people share their lives with us. With daily deadlines and routines it can be easy to lose sight of this, turning from asking, to expecting or demanding, access.
So with that I would like to say thank you.
Thank you Lisa. Thank you Anna. For letting me become a part of your lives this spring, for letting me shove a camera in your face when you were tired, or crying, or trying to sleep. Thank you for allowing me to tell your stories—and they are good stories—to the world.
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Voices from the 7-11
May 9, 2008
Every day men gather outside the 7-11 in Kings Beach looking for day labor. Photojournalist Liz Margerum interviewed a number of the men and produced this presentation as well as an essay on her thoughts about the experience.
Design, presentation photos and sound: Liz Margerum
Special thanks to Teri Vance who helped with the interviews.
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Telling their own stories
May 7, 2008
Alex Reyes, 15, has an important story to tell. It’s a common one amongst his peers — his parents came to the United States from Mexico in search of a better life, but in trying to provide that, spend little time with their children.
As a journalist, my instinct is to tell that story. A year ago, I would have. I would have interviewed Alex, maybe his parents, and written about his life.
But I didn’t do that. After spending a year in the Reynold’s School of Journalism master’s program at the University of Nevada, Reno, I took a different approach.
Instead of telling his story, I let him do it. Read more
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Student overcomes obstacles to go to college
May 6, 2008
Karen Duran, 17, didn’t know how to apply for college. And her parents couldn’t help. But she’s always known she wanted to make a better life for herself, to make her parents’ sacrifice worth it.
So she got the help she needed. She wrote about it as part of a student journalism project at Incline High School.
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Freshman sets sights on graduation
May 6, 2008
Jacky Andrade, 15, plans to be the first girl in her family to finish high school. Her mother didn’t graduate and has always stressed the importance to Jacky and her older brother, Frankie.
Jacky, a freshman at Incline High School, says it can be a lot of pressure, but she wants to graduate to make her mom proud. She was among about 10 students who participated in a journalism project for this site.
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Latest Headlines
- Hearing planned in Incline tree-felling case - The federal trial for an Incline Village woman charged with hiring a tree-cutting company to chop three Ponderosa Pines from her Lake Tahoe property has been canceled and a change-of-plea hearing scheduled May 1.
- Truckee man takes torch to North Pole - A Truckee man who reached the North Pole this week carrying an unlit torch for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games plans to discuss his experience and environmental issues Saturday by audio and video transmissions with participants at a Lake Tahoe festival.
- Quake pattern watched closely - As earthquakes continue to shake Reno, two reports released this month give new insight into the likely characteristics of a temblor at Lake Tahoe.
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